Hello, .
Before I get into today's story, as a reminder, any focal length above 50mm is heading toward telephoto, and any focal length below 50mm is heading toward wide angle. That's all for the reminder, and now on to the story.
The other day, while working with a student during a private lesson, watching the student work reminded me why I prefer working with wider focal length lenses.
The photographer
was working with a medium telephoto lens, probably around 100mm, and it was a Zoom lens, so the focal length they used might have been longer than 100mm.
Still, in any event, we were walking in the neighborhood, practicing making
pictures, when they saw something that caught their attention. It was across the street, so they pointed the lens toward what they were seeing, and while they were making pictures, people and cars were moving between the object and the photographer.
It was frustrating, but that happens because of the long distance created by the long focal length between the photographer and what the photographer is photographing.
If the photographer used a shorter focal length lens and got
closer to what they were photographing, it was less likely that things would be moving between the photographer and what they were photographing.
Another advantage of shorter focal lengths is that they force us closer to what interests
us.
And in getting closer to what interests us, we begin to see details we couldn't see from a distance.
And often, these details add another level of interest to what we're photographing.
Frequently, our
proximity to what we photograph makes a picture more interesting from the viewer's and the photographer's perspectives.
To be clear, longer focal-length lenses are helpful; I'm not invalidating them.
For example, if we photograph wild animals or a dangerous situation, we don't want to get close to them.
But in most cases, longer focal lengths work against us not only because we distance ourselves from what we could get close to but we need to consider the relationship between focal length, shutter speed, and camera blur caused by motion.
As Robert Capa said, "If your pictures aren't good enough, you're not close enough."